The Mandinka, Malinke (also known as Mandinko or Mandingo) are one of the largest ethnic groups in West Africa with an estimated population of eleven million (the other 3 major ethnic groups in the region being the non-related Fula, Hausa and Songhai). Muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all-knowing God, who in Arabic is known as Allah.. Osae, T. A., S. N. Nwabara, and A. T. O. Odunsi (1973). Most Mandinka today are, nominally, Muslims. ETHNONYMS: Akosa, Aluunda, Aruund, Eastern Lunda, Imbangala, Ishindi Lunda, Kanongesha Lunda, Kazembe Mutanda Lunda, Luapula Lunda, Lunda-Kazem, Igbo Mandinka is both a linguistic term and the name of the people who speak that language. By the end of the 1700s, the western savanna was colonized by the French, British, and Portuguese. Social Organization. Eve. mandinka religion before islam This is part of a belief system of Animism, not Islam. The Soninke people. Berry, Boubacar (1995). ." Some groups only worshipped Allah, such as the South Arabians, where he is referred to as Rahman, or "The Most Merciful". Mandingo Kingdoms of the Senegambia. They often accompany their storytelling by playing a traditional, harp-like musical instrument called the Kora. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press. The authority of this office is based on the belief that an ancestor of the ritual chief was the first immigrant to the area and had to come to terms with the local spirits of the land. The Muslim influence . Today, the memory of the Mandinka and their history in the Transatlantic Slave Trade has been immortalised in the story of the Amistad Slave Ship . The Pre-Islamic Religion of the Arabs - Arab America The term Mende refers to both the people and the langua, Songhay Some Mandinka syncretise Islam and traditional African religions. [30], The caravan trade to North Africa and Middle East brought Islamic people into Mandinka people's original and expanded home region. Western Maninka, They founded over 60 Islamic learning centers in Senegambia, which, according to local oral sources, served as refuge for runaway slaves in the pre-colonial era. It also brought conflicts with other ethnic groups, such as the Wolof people, particularly the Jolof Empire. [22] Nowadays, the Mandinka inhabit the West Sudanian savanna region extending from The Gambia and the Casamance region in Senegal to Ivory Coast. It is practiced faithfully among the Mandinka, although there are existing variations of the religion. Each village had a platform where public affairs were debated and trials were held.
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mandinka religion before islam