The UK participation in the Directive on the European Investigation Order may be seen to have come against the odds in view of the increasingly Euro-sceptic political climate at Westminster but may be explained by the necessity to ensure that the UK remains in the first category of countries in an increasingly integrated system of judicial cooperation in the field of evidence (House of Commons European Scrutiny Committee, 'The European Investigation Order and Parliamentary Scrutiny of Opt-in Decisions, Oral Evidence of Theresa May', HC 1416, Published on 15 September 2011, Q1: what we found was that the police were saying to us that they felt the EIO would be of significant benefit to them. Without prejudice to Article SSC.67 of the Protocol on Social Security Coordination and with the exception, with regard to the Union, of Part Three of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement or any supplementing agreement shall be construed as conferring rights or imposing obligations on persons other than those created between the Parties under public international law, nor as permitting this Agreement or any supplementing agreement to be directly invoked in the domestic legal systems of the Parties. The UK had a mixed record regarding participation in post-Lisbon EU criminal law pursuant Protocol 21. The position of the UK in the development of EU criminal law reflects a paradox: on the one hand, politically, European integration in criminal matters has been viewed and presented in political rhetoric as an undesirable incursion into state sovereignty; on the other hand, operationally, UK participation in EU criminal law legislation and structures of cooperation was viewed as highly desirable in terms of the effectiveness of security and law enforcement. "V5;?.x{p^cS5U}lm6E69r6&6vps|zD2R Z34'o8SDQ$DHn \)Q0 A6N[2. Concerns were further raised regarding the adverse impact of Brexit on the UK capacity for intelligence-led policing following the weakening of its position in Europol (See in this context the warning of Rob Wainwright on the adverse security consequences of Brexit for the UK: Brexit would bring serious security consequences Europol head http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-eu-europol-idUKKCN0XG16B, 19 April 2016). What Are Some Criminal Justice Policies? - Fair Punishment However, non-participation may be explained by the Governments reluctance to participate in a constitutionalized post-Lisbon framework where institutions such as the Commission and the Court of Justice would have a say in evaluating the domestic implementation and proceeding to the interpretation of the terms of the Directive (The impact of the Court of Justice was a recurring theme in the Oral evidence by Dominic Raab MP to the Justice Sub-Committee of the House of Lords Select Committee on the European Union, Directive 2013/48/EU on the right of access to a lawyer, Tuesday 19 January 2016, QQ 2,3 and 6.
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criminal justice policy issues