Lett. USA 95 68546859, Wood, A. P., Kelly, D. P. 1983 Autotrophic and mixotrophic growth of three thermoacidophilic iron-oxidizing bacteria FEMS Microbiol. Total loading time: 0 Companion to microbiology Longman London. Thauer, R. K., Jungermann, K., Decker, K. 1977. Weinheim: Verlag Chemie. Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service. J. Syst. ber Eisenbacterien. Peck, H. D. 1962. The first group is the colorless sulfur bacteria. 0000012411 00000 n The chemotroph designation is in contrast to phototrophs, which use photons. Indeed, both chemoautotrophs and chemolithotrophs are able to grow on medium that is free of carbon. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. 0000015669 00000 n The latter is an uphill reaction and coupled with the consumption of the proton motive force (Figure 10.1). 338 400406, Kondratieva, E. N. 1989 Chemolithotrophy of phototrophic bacteria H. G. Schlegel and B. Bowien (ed.) Plants, animals, and other organisms rely on bacteria and archaea to provide nitrogen in a fixed form, since no eukaryote is known that can fix nitrogen. Introduction to the Chemolithotrophic Bacteria. nov. Archives of Microbiology 118:3543. 0000000016 00000 n 0000007226 00000 n 49 645651, Rittenberg, S. C. 1969 The roles of exogenous organic matter in the physiology of chemolithotrophic bacteria Adv. The Chemolithotrophic Prokaryotes | SpringerLink Alvarez, M., Barton, L. L. 1977. 42 483492, Umbreit, W. W. 1947 Problems of autotrophy Bact. 0000006550 00000 n New York: Academic Press. 0000006065 00000 n An example of a colorless sulfur bacteria is the genus Thiothrix. 8600 Rockville Pike If the molecules are small, as with the elements listed above, they can be utilized by chemolithotrophs. Denitrifying microbes perform anaerobic respiration, using NO3- as an alternate final electron acceptor to O2. 2022 Jun 22;13:895975. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.895975. Microbiol. A., de Bruijn, P., Robertson, L. A., Jetten, M. S. M., Kuenen, J. G. 1997 Metabolic pathway of anaerobic ammonium oxidation on the basis of 15N studies in a fluidized bed reactor Microbiology (UK) 143 24152421, van Gool, A., Tobback, P. P., Fischer, I. Thermochemistry is the part of thermodynamics that studies the relationship between heat and chemical reactions. Bacteriol. Autotrophic bacteria Springer-Verlag, Berlin and Science Tech Publishers Madison WI 365382, Galtier, N., Tourasse, N., Gouy, M. 1999 A nonhyperthermophilic common ancestor to extant life forms Science 283 220221, Gautier, D. 1992 Primitive planetary atmospheres: origin and evolution J. Tran Thanh Van, K. Tran Thanh Van, J. C. Mounlou, J. Schneider, and C. McKay (eds.)
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